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Judge Edward Gignoux
Personal legal papers on the Chicago
Seven contempt trial and other well-known cases heard by a Maine jurist
often cited as one of the nation's most gifted federal judges are now available
to legal scholars, students and historians with the opening of the Gignoux
Special Collections and Rare Book Room at the University of Maine School
of Law. The room, located on the fourth floor of the Law School Building,
Portland, is named in honor of the late Edward T. Gignoux, the U.S. district
judge who presided over numerous high-profile cases and was twice considered
for nomination to the U.S. Supreme Court. Gignoux, a Maine native, presided
at the Indian Lands Claim case and at the bribery-conspiracy trial of U.S.
District Judge Alcee Hastings in Miami. He gained national attention in
1973 when U.S. Chief Justice Warren Burger appointed him to hear the contempt
trial of Abby Hoffman, Tom Hayden and the other 1960s activists known as
the Chicago Seven, who were charged with conspiracy to disrupt at the 1968
Democratic Convention in Chicago. Gignoux earned his undergraduate degree
from Harvard and his law degree from Harvard Law School before returning
home to Portland to practice law. Gignoux was the youngest federal judge
in the nation at the time of his appointment in 1957. He retired in 1983
but continued to hear cases as a senior judge. The federal courthouse in
Portland was renamed the Edward Thaxter Gignoux United States Courthouse
in September of 1988, just two months before his death. The Gignoux family
gave the judge's papers to the School of Law in the early 1990s. The School
of Law raised in excess of $50,000 to renovate the room and support the
collections. Gignoux's longtime secretary, Dorothy Noyes, worked with the
law library staff to catalogue the papers. "He was a great mentor and a
dear friend," said Justice Howard Dana of the Maine Supreme Judicial Court
at a recent dedication ceremony attended by the Gignoux family and members
of the legal community. "We are thrilled with the dedication of this special
room honoring Judge Gignoux." The room, which is part of the Donald L. Garbrecht
Law Library, also houses some 1,200 rare books, primarily early English,
American and Maine legal treatises, dating back to the 17th century. Included
in the collection is "Commentaries on American Law," an 1826 work by James
Kent that serves as the basis for contemporary legal theories, and the first
edition of "The Laws of Maine," published in 1821. The collection was started
by Donald L. Garbrecht, who served as law librarian from 1963 to 1979.
-USM 1998/99 News Release from Media Relations
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